International Journal of Tropical Agriculture, 34(5). Musa acuminata- scientific name of banana. Antibacterial activity of plant extracts and phytochemicals on antibiotic resistant bacteria. The HHV of the leaves was approximately 17.10 MJ/kg and of the pseudostem it was about 13.70 MJ/kg. 1 0 obj Research Project on Banana Peel Free Essay Example - PaperAp.com PROCEDURE Gathering of Banana Peel The Banana peelings were brought by the second year science class. van Winkelhoff AJ, Loos BG, van der Reijden WA, van der Velden U. Palombo EA. Microwave-Assisted Extraction of Pectin from "Saba" Banana Peel Waste Analysis of the table further reveals that judges 4, 5, 6, and 7 have a meanluster score of 2. ? Hence there is a tremendous scope for enhancing its processing. Papers are made of trees. ( (http://en. The study used experimental and control unit and which was visually judge and rated according to a three-point scale, 1-Low; 2-Meduim; and 3-High as regards to luster and smoothness. MATERIALS Knives, banana peels,Blender, A mesh surface, Hot boiling waterPot B. Resourceful utilization of the enormous quantum of agrowastes generated via agricultural practices can be supportive in waste management, environmental upgradation, and subsequent material and energy recovery. 4 0 obj 00. ISSN 0976 - 3333 Available Online at www.ijpba.info International Journal of Pharmaceutical & Biological Archives 2012; 3(1):157-161 ORIGINAL RESEARCH ARTICLE Amelioration of in-vivo Antioxidant Activity by Banana Extracts Ashish Baldi*1, Manish K Pandit2 and Payal Ranka2 1 Mandsaur Institute of Pharmacy ,Rewas-Dewda Road, Mandsaur-458001(M.P), India 2 Dept of Life Science, Mandsaur . Banana peel is a part of banana fruit that also has the antibacterial activity against microorganisms but has not been studied extensively. 06 and 31. Pacovan) Pseudostem Fibers are Composed of Varying Lignocellulosic Composition throughout the Diameter, Banana and its by-product utilization: an overview, Valorization and Miscellaneous Prospects of Waste Musa balbisiana Colla Pseudostem, FUTURE SCOPE OF MEDICAL BANANA FIBRE: A REVIEW, Banana: Awesome fruit crop for society (Review), Burns Inoculated with Staphylococcus aureus Healed by Leaf Sheath Extract of Pisang Ambon (Musa acuminata), Journal of Reinforced Plastics and Composites Some natural fibers used in polymer composites and their extraction processes: A review, Biomordants and new alternatives to the sustainable natural fiber dyeings, Study the Structure, Morphology, and Thermal Behavior of Banana Fiber and Its Charcoal Derivative from Selected Banana Varieties, The exchange of Musa spp. The activated banana peel bio-adsorbent was allowed to adsorb the dye molecules at different operating conditions. Chapter 2 REVIEW OF THE RELATED LITERATURE Banana (Musa acuminata +Musa balbisiana) Banana is the common name for herbaceous plants of the genus Musa and for the fruit they produce. This study enlightens a new line of approach for further study of different types of banana peels against different periodontal pathogens. 1 0 obj Bio-properties of Saba banana - Nature re all made up of thick walled cell tissue and they are bonded together by natural gums and support the branches, stems, leaves and fruits. The briquettes of pseudostem and leaves presented . REVIEW OF RELATED LITERATURE. Mrs. Ruby Capelo for the display board. They are native to tropical South and Southeast Asia, and are likely to have been first domesticated in Papua New Guinea. The distinction is purely arbitrary and the terms plantain and banana are sometimes interchangeable depending on their usage. An official website of the United States government. This study aimed to determine the Effectiveness of Banana Peelings as a Material for Special Paper. <>/Border[0 0 0]/P 3 0 R>> Ighodaro OM. 21, 0. Utilization of Banana (Musa Paradisiaca) Peel As Bioplastic for - SSRN Banana as fertilizer work out with a number of plants. Bethesda, MD 20894, Web Policies Retrieved from https://paperap.com/banana-peel-paper-as-alternative-to-linen-paper/. 0Medium0. <>/Border[0 0 0]/P 3 0 R>> The banana plant is largely divided into three parts- pseudostem, peduncle and leaf. American Journal of Plant Sciences Vol.6 No.7 April 24, 2015. 03, 0. 22, No. [7,13,21] This also indicated that banana peel extract showed sensitivity against both strains, but it has no antibacterial activity against P. gingivalis at lower concentrations. 6 gram/m 2 and the brightness 149 Over-all2. Spreading interest in the replacement of synthetic food antioxidants by natural ones has fostered research on fruit and vegetables for new antioxidants. [6,7] Bioactive compound such as flavonoids, tannins, phlobatannins, alkaloids, glycosides, and terpenoids are present in banana peel. Table 1. Am telling you man this writer is absolutely the best. Detection of antimicrobial activity of banana peel (Musa paradisiaca L Materials 10 B. Procedures.. 10 IV. The characterization methods of the activated banana peel such as proximate analysis, BET, TGA, SEM, XRD, and FTIR gave reliable and guaranteed results for the adsorption of dye from the aqueous solution or textile effluent. After the incubation, the MIC values were determined by visual inspection of the tubes. The preparation of samples involved several stages where banana peels (BP) were isolated from the chaff and chopped into smaller sizes about 2 cm in length. A loop or swab was used to transfer the colonies to the blood agar plates. It makes bananas abundant in the Philippines because of its tropical climate. In well diffusion method, P. gingivalis and A. actinomycetemcomitans showed 15 mm and 12 mm inhibition zone against an alcoholic extract of banana peel, respectively. Rinse it directly under the sun or above the root so that it will not consume much time to dry the paper. The yield of fibres is about 2 -4 % of the O.D. The pasta formulations were prepared replacing the wheat flour by the green banana mixed pulp and peel flour in two concentrations: 15% and 30%. The major phenolic compounds found in the banana peel are grouped as flavonols, hydroxycinnamic acids . In this study, A. actinomycetemcomitans was found to be more sensitive than P. gingivalis. <>/Border[0 0 0]/P 3 0 R>> This result indicated that organic solvents dissolve more active compound than water. Academia.edu no longer supports Internet Explorer. %PDF-1.3 [9] Dilutions of alcoholic extract of banana peel have to be done with Thioglycollate broth for minimal inhibitory concentration (MIC). 10 0 obj .. 16 7. In recent years, more and more plant fibers were considered to be environmentally friendly fiber sources , and many countries are emphasizing the utilizing of these fibers. Girish HV, Satish S. Antibacterial activity of important medicinal plants on human pathogenic bacteria A comparative analysis. Traditional therapies in the management of periodontal disease in India and China. 70 respectively. To inflict burn wound, the withers area on the animals back were shaved and anticepted using 70% ethanol and 10% iodine. 4 Time and Place of the Study5Definition of Terms.. 5 II. Experimental tests were conducted to characterize and evaluate the mechanical and physical properties of the biodegradable plastic. 2. 6 v III. A knife was used to chop the banana peel easily. The green banana mixed pulp and peel flour presented higher ash, total fibre and total phenolic compound contents than traditional wheat flour. 0Medium0. WendeceBalisi, Physics teacher for her assistance in the reproduction of the final manuscript. To overcome this problem, an eco-friendly type of special paper is made from banana peel to reduce the cutting of trees that will prevent landslide and floods in Trapiche Elementary School. Using a ladle, the banana peel mixture was spread over the moistened mesh. Mrs. Tessie J. Molina, School Principal for her untiring support and for the encouraging words during the hard times in the pursuit of this study.Ms. The greater the time of crushing the banana peel, the smoother it is. In terms of biodegradability, banana peel-based biodegradable plastic degraded much faster with average percentage of weight loss of 65.1% than that of the commercial biodegradable plastic with only average percentage of weight loss of 29.5% within the period of eight weeks. PDF Preparation of shoe polish from banana peels and proper - JETIR In well diffusion assay of this study, 70% isopropyl alcohol has shown 8 mm and 10 mm zones of inhibition with P. gingivalis and A. actinomycetemcomitans, respectively. In well diffusion assay, results have shown a 15 mm and 12 mm inhibition zone of P. gingivalis and A. actinomycetemcomitans, respectively, against the alcoholic extract of banana peel. ), The Effects of Incorporation of Banana Pseudostem Flour at Different Proportions on the Sensory Properties, Proximate, and Mineral Composition and Microbial Quality of Baked Brownies, Chemical and functional properties of the native banana (Musa acuminatabalbisiana Colla cv. Evaluation of Antifungal activity of Banana peel - ScienceDirect Cellulose, hemicellulose, and lignin were estimated as a part of biochemical characterization. The yellow banana peel exhibited 20 mm against A. hydrophila followed by 13 mm against S. aureus. There are several studies showing the antimicrobial activity of banana peel. Shahmir Ali Kalhoro, Xuexuan Xu, Amanullah Mahar, Amjad Ali, Fahad Ali Kalhoro, Sohail Ahmed Otho, Rab Nawaz Soomro, Fayaz Ali, Zulfiqar Ali Baloch. endobj [5] All parts of banana plant such as flower, pulp, stem, and leaves have a medicinal application. recent times, Banana peel has been utilized for various industrial applications including bio-fuel production, bio-sorbents, pulp and paper, cosmetics, energy related activities, organic fertilizer, environmental cleanup and biotechnology related processes. the major problems of non-adoption of fibre extraction technology is low recovery of fibres leading to high transport cost. In terms of density and porosity, bioplastic of 40 wt.% BP exhibited highest density and lowest porosity of 1.316 g/cm3 and 0.097% respectively. This study enlightens a new line of approach for further study of different types of banana peels against different periodontal pathogens. Comparative Study of Various Organic Fertilizers Effect on Growth and P0 is rabbits that received no treatment as the negative control; P1, P2, P3 and P4 respectively are received banana extract of 6.25%, 12.5%, 55%, and 50%; P5 are given bioplacenton ointment as the positive control. In the present experiment, the effect of various house hold wastes i.e. 9th ed. This study examined the variations in total phenolic, flavonoid, and . Mr. Santiago Villafuerte, Head teacher-Science Department for his strict supervision especially in calculating the wise use of time. 96,1,7059. Banana - Wikipedia Studies on activated banana peels as an adsorbent is a remarkable function for water treatment. government site. The banana plant has long been source of fibre for high quality textiles. <>/Border[0 0 0]/P 3 0 R>> One advantage of using banana peel as rolling paper is its eco-friendliness. 108-118. ii LIST OF FIGURES TitlePage 1. 50 and high adjectival value. 60 with an adjectival value of low.While the mean value of the control unit is 2. ( From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia) In popular culture and commerce, banana usually refers to soft, sweet dessert bananas. Scopes and Delimitation This study is focused mainly on the use of banana peelings in the production of paper. Climate Technology Centre and Network (2016) stated that it is used as a domestic fuel for cooking and heating in many . In the present review, historical background , cultivar classification, beneficial phytochemicals, antioxidant activity and health benefits of bananas are discussed. The banana fruit when ripe is eaten, living behind the banana peel. You can download the paper by clicking the button above. RESULTS AND DISCUSSION. Synthetic antioxidants are used to prevent lipid oxidation. endobj Academia.edu no longer supports Internet Explorer. Schwalbe R, Steele-Moore L, Goodwin AC. M., 2013) A study once concluded that banana peels, a waste material, have good potential as an adsorbent to remove toxic metals like Co2+ and Ni2+ from water. Mrs. LeonidaCabrido, Critic teacher for editing and putting this into final paper. Use: for writing and printing on, for wrapping things in, for covering walls. By the deep-freezing method, with two fresh banana peels were added with 80 ml ethanol. The quality of handmade banana paper with no additives or chemicals has been shown to be useful in art decorations, gift-wrapping and an eco-friendly paper substitute. The computed mean rank showed that the paper with banana peeling ranked higher . Murray PR, Baron EJ, Jorgensen JH, Landry ML, Pfaller MA, editors . The banana leaves and pseudostem showed carbon contents of 43.28 % and 38.92 %. Ehiowemwenguan G, Emoghene AO, Inetianbor JE. Antiseptics and disinfectants: Activity, action, and resistance. Sample-5: 20gm of fresh banana peel was added into 100ml of deionised water and boiled for 10 minutes. li-fei. Retrieved from d.researchbib/ Srinivasan, G.; Murugesan, P. (2016). endobj In the current study, both the tested microorganisms showed antibacterial activity. Suggested Citation, Faculty of Engineering TechnologyUniversiti Tun Hussein Onn MalaysiaPagoh, Muar, 84600, Subscribe to this fee journal for more curated articles on this topic, Innovation & Organizational Behavior eJournal, Chemical Engineering (Engineering) eJournal, Chemical Engineering (Chemistry) eJournal, Agricultural Food Science, Animal Food Science, & Aquaculture eJournal, We use cookies to help provide and enhance our service and tailor content. The 50% of briquette charcoal that contains 37.5g of carbonized peelings. The author in the same study also carried out phytochemical screening of both organic and aqueous extract of banana peel and found that the organic extract of banana peel contains glycosides, alkaloids, flavonoids, and tannins. Recent trend in Banana processing, its medicinal values and by-products are reviewed for utilizing it in a better way. Ltd. | NLB Singapore-Registered Publisher. Mean comparison test revealed that experimental unit is significantly different from the control unit. India can generate about 2 lakhs tons of Banana fibres annually which can produce nearly 1.65 lakh tonnes of handmade paper [1, 6 . In India, Fibres are being used for preparing handicrafts, ropes, etc. The tubes were then incubated for 4872 h at 37C. Ch 58. Drying of the Treatment The mixture was left under the sun for 24hours or until the extract was entirely dry. stream Banana is one of the leading fruit grown in the Philippines and a consistent top dollar earner. The papers were produced with different amount of water added a different span of time for boiling and blending.The amounts of ingredients used were then tested, and the data was gathered and analyzed for summaries and conclusions.The production process includes cutting of banana peels, boiling the banana peel, blending the banana peel, shaping the paper and drying. 40. official website and that any information you provide is encrypted FOIA Blend the banana peel twice so that there is a great possibility to have a finer paper. Pannangpetch P, Vuttivirojana A, Kularbkaew C, Tesana S, Kongyingyoes B, Kukongviriyapan V. The antiulcerative effect of Thai Musa species in rats. Banana processing is a boon of science and technology with multiple benefits. i Abstract. Tests showed that the amount of banana peel used, the amount of water and the time of blending and boiling the banana peel affected the texture of the product. -There is no significant difference in the smoothness between the experimental and the control unit. This research focused on using the starch content from the mature banana peel to create a biofilm. ( " a&cvum?/>I^>wL3$l `!*++E kaagn K.UrmD RddJY >{&[[[ 0?QQQ 0?WIkk h9y! WI{{ WllQyttt gZ^%]]] Px"hD ytww# 2" Dy8:: @$y" `):99 @9 In the present in vitro study, we focused on determining the antibacterial activity of alcoholic extract of banana peel against standard stains of Gram-negative anaerobes like P. gingivalis and A. actinomycetemcomitans which are associated with periodontal diseases. [18] It is associated with adult periodontitis, aggressive periodontitis, refractory periodontitis,[3] and also associated with periodontitis lesion of Papillon-Lefvre syndrome. endobj 13 0 obj The greater the amount of water used in boiling the banana peel takes a long time to dry the banana paper. Enter the email address you signed up with and we'll email you a reset link. In the present study, the potential of banana peel was evaluated for -amylase production using the fungal culture of Aspergillus niger NCIM 616 in solid submerged (SmF) and solid state (SSF) fermentation. Almost all modern edible parthenocarpic bananas come from two wild species Musa acuminata and Musa balbisiana. Environment.Using the product lessen the cutting of trees in the locality, and reduce the waste scattered in the surroundings Community. In general, the presence of secondary metabolites in plants has been responsible for antibacterial activity. [3] A. actinomycetemcomitans is a small, nonmotile, Gram-negative, saccharolytic, capnophilic, round-ended rod. Its role to regulate blood pressure has been associated with the high concentration of potassium (Benue State University, Makurdi). The waste banana pseudostem biomass (WBPB) was also tried successfully as a natural filler in p Prakash Chidamabaram, Jesima Parvin, Vasanth Kumar, kani mozhi. The farmers will get benefitted and it will directly contribute to our national economy. Banana and its agricultural waste have wide range of applications. Molding the TreatmentA mesh surface with a uniform depth of 1mm was moistened using water. 3 0 obj Mokbel MS, Hashinaga F. Antibacterial and antioxidant activities of banana (Musa, AAA cv. Saba banana, a popular fruit crop grown in Southeast Asia, is an economical source of a variety of beneficial agents. %PDF-1.5 Pages 11, Banana Peel Paper as Alternative to Linen, Ask a professional expert to help you with your text, Give us your email and we'll send you the essay you need, By clicking Send Me The Sample you agree to the terms and conditions of our service. IJESRT INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ENGINEERING SCIENCES & RESEARCH TECHNOLOGY: A Review Paper on Design and Development of Banana Fiber Extraction Machine. 33 J21. Banana peel has a valuable potential as a natural adsorbent. (Department of Chemical College of Advance Professional Studies, Makurdi ).In another studies made, Musa sapientum prevent anaemia by stimulating the production of haemoglobin in the blood.
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