[155][156], In August, BLM organizers held a rally in Washington, D.C., calling for a stop to violence against transgender women. During the encamped protest, protesters, and outside agitators clashed with police, vandalized the station and attempted to ram the station with an SUV. Talk:Black Lives Matter/Archive 5 - Wikipedia The show featured more than 30 diverse multicultural artists on a theme exploring racial equality and justice. BLM activists have held large and influential protests in cities across the United States as well as internationally. Following the fatal shooting of Castile, BLM protested throughout Minnesota and the United States. In response, Trump said, "maybe he should have been roughed up because it was absolutely disgusting what he was doing. He was finally charged with second-degree murder and arrested in April 2012. [222] William & Mary's president Taylor Reveley responded with a statement defending the college's commitment to open debate.[223][224]. Let us know if you have suggestions to improve this article (requires login). [233] Protests were held in Louisville with calls for police reform. In August, several professional athletes began participating in National Anthem protests. Restorative Justice We are committed to collectively, lovingly, and courageously working vigorously for freedom and justice for Black people and, by extension, all people. ", "Bwalya Srensen frastder mange, men har ogs en anden side", "Ny organisation om Black Lives Matter Denmark: Lederskabet er ikke professionelt nok", "Protesters take to streets of France, Germany over police brutality", "George Floyd killing spurs fresh protests across Europe", "Protesters hit Tokyo and Osaka streets with rallies against racism and police brutality", "Black Lives Matter spreads to Tokyo as 3,500 people march to protest racism", "BLM Tokyo tackles Japan's own issues with anti-Black racism", "Naomi Osaka supports Black Lives Matter, faces Japan backlash", "New Zealand protests live: Protester ties himself to US Embassy in Wellington", "Black Lives Matter marches: Thousands of Kiwis peacefully protest against racism", "Black Lives Matter protest in downtown Tauranga", "In pictures: The Black Lives Matter solidarity march, Auckland", "Thousands in New Zealand protest against George Floyd killing", "Black Liberation Movements: Then and Now", "Thousands attend Black Lives Matter solidarity march in Manchester", "2016: A Year Of Black Lives Matter In Britain", "Everything you need to know about Black Lives Matter UK", "Black Lives Matter protesters close London City Airport runway", "Black Lives Matter protest stops flights at London City airport", "Black Lives Matter blocks London's Heathrow Airport", "Riot police deployed to 'Justice for Edson' protest as fires started", "Demonstrators confront police in east London over Da Costa death", "Five factors behind the UK George Floyd protests", "Thousands join UK protests over George Floyd death", "Police officers sacked for lying about arrest where man's neck was broken", "Station worker's death 'not linked to spit attack', "Student 'struck by police baton' before death", "Jury concludes unnecessary delays and failures in care contributed to death of Sarah Reed at Holloway prison", "Some 135 arrests made across around 200 UK Black Lives Matter protests", "WATCH: Toppled Edward Colston statue dumped in harbour", "Johnson urges peaceful struggle against racism", "Cowed and cowardly ministers must stop appeasing far-Left extremists", "Britons cheer toppling of slave trader statue but are divided over tagging of Winston Churchill as racist", "Police call for apology from bosses after 49 officers injured during anti-racism protests", "Boris Johnson urges peaceful struggle against racism but says violent demonstrators will 'face full force of the law', "Protest to 'voice our pain, not damage property', "Powerful pictures from the Black Lives Matter protest in Leeds", "Park protest calls for end to 'systemic racism', "Jewish groups speak out after Black Lives Matter claims politicians are 'gagged' from criticising Israel", "Premier League: Black Lives Matter campaign 'not endorsement of political movement', "BLM UK gains legal status and renames as Black Liberation Movement UK", "Black Lives Matter UK to start funding groups from 1.2m donations", "Devon Daley - Taking the Initiative Party - BBC Sounds", "Queen supports Black Lives Matter, says senior royal representative", "BLM gives cautious welcome to Queen's reported backing", "Recording reveals police efforts to recruit BLM activist as informant", "South Wales police 'tried to recruit Black Lives Matter mole', "British BLM group closes down after police infiltration attempt", "Black Lives Matter disrupts Martin O'Malley, Bernie Sanders event", "Democrats lose control of presidential event", "Protesters drove Bernie Sanders from one Seattle stage. Black Lives Matter, though less prominent in the headlines of late, continues to be quite a growth story. [292][293] Other controversies included Srensen refusing to co-host a demonstration with Amnesty International because their employees were white,[294] and illegally raising money, while calling the missing fundraising permit peaceful "civil disobedience". Using the same data set for police shootings in 2015 and 2016, Ross et al. [96], According to a study from the Bureau of Justice Statistics from 2002 to 2011, among those who had contact with the police, "blacks (2.8%) were more likely than whites (1.0%) and Hispanics (1.4%) to perceive the threat or use of nonfatal force was excessive. [170][171] Later that month a march was organized to honor Jamar Clark, from the 4th Precinct to downtown Minneapolis. [145][146] BLM was part of a march for peace on the Arthur Ravenel Jr. Bridge in South Carolina. Conversely, white people interact with police more rarely, and often for more serious crimes such as shootings, where police are more likely to use force. [319] In December 2019, Black Lives Matter UK worked with the coalition Wretched of the Earth to represent the voices of global indigenous peoples and people of color in the climate justice movement. [20], Black Lives Matter was nominated for a Nobel Peace Prize in January 2021. PDF BLACK LIVES MATTER. What We Believe [270], In early June 2020, soon after the George Floyd protests in the US, protests took place in Australia, with many of them focusing on the local issue of Aboriginal deaths in custody, racism in Australia and other injustices faced by Indigenous Australians. [18] A June 2020 Pew Research Center poll found that 67% of adult Americans expressed some support for the Black Lives Matter movement. "In 2015, I was the founder of Black Lives . [434], In June 2020, an unknown party created a website at BLMManifesto.com purporting to be the manifesto of the BLM movement. In 2016, Black Lives Matter demonstrated against the deaths of numerous African Americans by police actions, including those of Bruce Kelley Jr., Alton Sterling, Philando Castile, Joseph Mann, Abdirahman Abdi, Paul O'Neal, Korryn Gaines, Sylville Smith, Terence Crutcher, Keith Lamont Scott, Alfred Olango, and Deborah Danner, among others. "Post-Ferguson: A 'Herstorical' Approach to Black Violability". Activists from a different BLM group, Charles Gordon[341] and Sasha Johnson, founded the Taking The Initiative Party (TTIP) in the summer of 2020 had applied to register as a political party through the Electoral Commission; however, BLM UK said "BLM UK has no intention to set up a political party. Virtual Hatred: How Russia Tried to Start a Race War in the United States. [109] Military surveillance aircraft were deployed against subsequent Black Lives Matter protests. [207][208][209] The protests have generated mixed reactions, and have since spread to other U.S. sports leagues. Trump must also be banned from holding elected office in the future. [62][63][64] Despite this, opponents have falsely portrayed the movement as violent. 7. A total of 49 police officers were injured after demonstrators threw bottles and fireworks at them. [277], In July 2015, BLM protesters shut down Allen Road in Toronto, Ontario, protesting the shooting deaths of two black men in the metropolitan areaAndrew Loku and Jermaine Carbyat the hands of police. Unapologetically Black Black Lives Matter all year! McGraw Hill | Sociology | "Black Lives Matter & Social Movements Empathy 3. It turns out that it's Fortune 500 companies that are fueling and bankrolling the Marxist revolution in America, such as UGG, Amazon, Pepsi's Gatorade, Microsoft, Warner Records, Intel, Xbox and Microsoft Games, and Nabisco. [467], Some critics accuse Black Lives Matter of being anti-police and endorsing violence against the police. [303], On June 1, 2020, several BLM solidarity protests in response to the murder of George Floyd were held in several New Zealand cities including Auckland, Wellington, Christchurch, Dunedin, Tauranga, Palmerston North and Hamilton. The organization is centered around Srensen and mainly focuses on rejected asylum seekers and criminal foreigners, sentenced to expulsion from Denmark. [45][46][47] However, the conference resulted in the formation of a much more significant social movement. June 12, 2020. "[75], Blue Lives Matter is a countermovement in the United States advocating that those who are prosecuted and convicted of killing law enforcement officers should be sentenced under hate crime statutes. Black Lives Matter's popularity surged and reached its highest levels yet in the summer of 2020, when a Pew Research Center poll found that 60% of white, 77% of Hispanic, 75% of Asian and 86% of African-Americans either strongly supported or somewhat supported BLM. [128] The police at the mall were equipped with riot gear and bomb-sniffing dogs; at least twenty members of the protest were arrested. [185], On July 6, Philando Castile was fatally shot by Jeronimo Yanez, a St. Anthony, Minnesota police officer, after being pulled over in Falcon Heights, a suburb of St. Paul. In 2013, three female Black organizers Alicia Garza, Patrisse Cullors, and Opal Tometi created a Black-centered political will and movement building project called Black Lives Matter. Black Lives Matter Comes to the Classroom [38], The Movement for Black Lives (M4BL) is a coalition of more than 50 groups representing the interests of black communities across the United States. [42], Following the murder of George Floyd, M4BL released the BREATHE Act, which called for sweeping legislative changes surrounding policing; the policy bill included calls to divest from policing and reinvest funds directly in community resources and alternative emergency response models. "We can live in a world where the police don't kill people - by limiting . Black Lives Matter in Schools - Diversity and Inclusion Resources for Auckland organizer Mahlete Tekeste, African-American expatriate Kainee Simone, and sportsperson Israel Adesanya compared racism, mass incarceration, and police violence against African Americans to the over-representation of Mori and Pacific Islanders in New Zealand prisons, the controversial armed police response squad trials, and existing racism against minorities in New Zealand including the 2019 Christchurch mosque shootings. [110][111][112][113][114][115] In November 2015, a police officer in Oregon was removed from street duty following a social media post in which he said he would have to "babysit these fools", in reference to a planned BLM event. Black Lives Matter - Students | Britannica Kids | Homework Help published in Social Psychological and Personality Science found that after adjusting for crime, there was "no systematic evidence of anti-black disparities in fatal shootings, fatal shootings of unarmed citizens, or fatal shootings involving misidentification of harmless objects". [274] In June 2020, two Black children, 5-year-old Miguel Otvio Santana da Silva and 14-year-old Joo Pedro Matos Pinto, died in Brazil. [353] Nikki Stephens, the operator of a Facebook page called "Black Lives Matter: Seattle" issued an apology to Sanders' supporters, claiming these actions did not represent her understanding of BLM. [100], A 2015 study by Cody Ross, UC Davis found "significant bias in the killing of unarmed black Americans relative to unarmed white Americans" by police. Protesters later booed O'Malley when he stated "Black lives matter. [7] While there are specific organizations that label themselves simply as "Black Lives Matter," such as the Black Lives Matter Global Network, the overall movement is a decentralized network of people and organizations with no formal hierarchy. "[29][30], The loose structure of Black Lives Matter has contributed to confusion in the press and among activists, as actions or statements from chapters or individuals are sometimes attributed to "Black Lives Matter" as a whole. [56] According to Politico, Solidaire, the donor coalition focusing on "movement building" and led by Texas oil fortune heir Leah Hunt-Hendrix, a member of the Democracy Alliance, had donated more than $200,000 to the BLM movement by 2015. [150], In July, BLM activists across the United States began protests over the death of Sandra Bland, an African-American woman, who was allegedly found hanged in a jail cell in Waller County, Texas. The Black Lives Matter Movement is guided by the following principles. "[239][240] Following protesters' demands for additional prosecutions, three other officers were charged with aiding and abetting second-degree murder. While every effort has been made to follow citation style rules, there may be some discrepancies. . Many Black Lives Matter activists have taken to the streets across the U.S. in recent weeks to voice their support for pro-Palestinian causes, including calls against Israel's occupation of. [123], In November, a New York City Police Department officer shot and killed, Akai Gurley, a 28-year-old African-American man. "[191] Texas Lt. Hearing the Queer Roots of Black Lives Matter - Medium The analysis also notes that "the vast majority of the thousands of protests across the United States in the past year have been peaceful, and [] most protests by both the left and the right were not met with any violent response by law enforcement. [184] On July 6, Black Lives Matter held a candlelight vigil in Baton Rouge, with chants of "We love Baton Rouge" and calls for justice. "[474] Mayor Ras Baraka of Newark, New Jersey, called "defund the police" a "bourgeois liberal" solution to racism. After her boyfriend shot a police officer in the leg,[232] Police fired several shots which led to her death. [148][149] Around 800 people protested in McKinney, Texas after a video was released showing an officer pinning a girlat a pool party in McKinney, Texasto the ground with his knees. [69] On May 28, 2020, there were nearly 8.8million tweets with the hashtag, and the average had increased to 3.7million a day. An Experimental Test. We seek to expand student understanding of these principles through the week of action. [447] Protests led by Black Lives Matter throughout the summer eventually developed into one of the larger movements in U.S. [197] On July 13, NBA stars LeBron James, Carmelo Anthony, Chris Paul, and Dwyane Wade opened the 2016 ESPY Awards with a Black Lives Matter message. [328] A protester also attempted to burn the Union Jack flag flying at the Cenotaph, a memorial to Britain's war dead. The six platform demands are: 1. Magazine picked #BlackLivesMatter as one of the twelve hashtags that changed the world in 2014. [109] Observers, such as U.S. President Joe Biden, have noted that violent far-right mobilizations, including the 2021 United States Capitol attack, attracted smaller and more passive police presences than peaceful Black Lives Matter protests. study. [271] Cricketer Michael Holding criticized Australia, as well as England, for refusing to take a knee in support of Black Lives Matter during cricket matches. BlackLivesMatter", "TIME names German leader Angela Merkel its Person of the Year", "Can art change the world? [401][402] Public and academic debate at large has arisen over the structure and tactics used. [180] BLM held protests, community meetings, teach-ins, and direct actions across the country with the goal of "reclaim[ing] the radical legacy of Martin Luther King Jr."[181], In February, Abdullahi Omar Mohamed, a 17-year-old Somali refugee, was shot and injured by Salt Lake City, Utah, police after allegedly being involved in a confrontation with another person. Black Lives Matter movement nominated for Nobel peace prize [131] Black Lives Matter protested the shooting of John Crawford III. The name Black Lives Matter signals condemnation of the unjust killings of Black people by police (Black people are far more likely to be killed by police in the United States than white people) and the demand that society value the lives and humanity of Black people as much as it values the lives and humanity of white people. Starbucks reverses its stance and will now let baristas wear 'Black Period." [169] A continuous protest was organized at the Minneapolis 4th Precinct Police. Inside the debate raging over Black Lives Matter murals", "People shot to death by U.S. police, by race 2020", "Fact check: Police killed more unarmed Black men in 2019 than conservative activist claimed", "A Multi-Level Bayesian Analysis of Racial Bias in Police Shootings at the County-Level in the United States, 20112014", "Is There Evidence of Racial Disparity in Police Use of Deadly Force? [200] After the shooting, hundreds marched in Chicago, Illinois. Each day of the School Week of Action is directed at one or more of those principles. Activist's attorney says no", "Black Lives Matter chant threatening to officers, police say", "Who Opposes Defunding the N.Y.P.D.? The scene was sometimes chaotic and tense, with water bottles and stones chucked at police lines, but many protesters called for peace and implored their fellow demonstrators not to act violently. June 15, 2020. [189], On July 7, a BLM protest was held in Dallas, Texas that was organized to protest the deaths of Alton Sterling and Philando Castile. We are super-versed on, sort of, ideological theories.". There were no arrests made at the protest. [435], The United States population's perception of Black Lives Matter varies considerably by race. The men fled the scene only to be found later and arrested. The organization has similar goals as Black Lives Matter Denmark, but will take a more moderate approach, including not distinguishing between people at demonstrations based on their skin color. "[28], In 2013, Patrisse Cullors, Alicia Garza, and Opal Tometi formed the Black Lives Matter Network. "[328] In London, after it was defaced a few days earlier,[329] protesters defaced the statue of Winston Churchill, Parliament Square, Westminster with graffiti for a second time. Black Lives Matter and the Paradoxes of U.S. Black Politics: From Democratic Sacrifice to Democratic Repair. BLM Teaching Students Nationwide to Affirm Transgenderism, Disrupt "[188] She live-streamed a video on Facebook in the immediate aftermath of the shooting. A number of media outlets are providing material related to racial injustice and the Black Lives Matter movement. Without policy change, she felt "we'll be back here in 10 years having the same conversation. $20.07 24 Used from $9.87 26 New from $16.03. [153] In Newark, New Jersey, over a thousand BLM activists marched against police brutality, racial injustice, and economic inequality. [144], In June, after Dylann Roof's shooting in a historically black church in Charleston, South Carolina, BLM issued a statement and condemned the shooting as an act of terror. Black Lives Matter (BLM), international social movement, formed in the United States in 2013, dedicated to fighting racism and anti-Black violence, especially in the form of police brutality. [143] In Madison, Wisconsin, BLM protested after the officer was not charged in the shooting of Tony Robinson. [338] However, the group still uses the Black Lives Matter name in its global cooperative efforts. The Black Lives Matter Movement - A Brief History of Civil Rights in [326] During a Black Lives Matter protest in Bristol, the city center statue of Edward Colston, a late 17th early 18th-century philanthropist, politician and slave trader, was pulled down by protesters, rolled along the road and pushed into Bristol Harbour. Its activists seek to transform society so that Black people are treated better. What this Black Lives Matter lawsuit will cost the movement - Los [201], In Randallstown, Maryland, near Baltimore, on August 1, police officers shot and killed Korryn Gaines, a 23-year-old African-American woman, also shooting and injuring her son. [139][140] The National Guard was called in.