of a players overall offensive efficiency. A balk occurs when the umpire calls the pitcher for an illegal and deceitful motion on the mound. Drilled: When a batter is hit by a pitch. There are a lot of terms used during an average baseball game. A Guide to Baseball Scoreboard and Scorecard Abbreviations PK: Pickoff when a pitcher throws the ball to a fielder that eventually results in scoring a baserunner out. Leaders [ edit] The top ten Major League Baseball players in lifetime OPS, with at least 3,000 plate appearances through August 5, 2020, were: BF or TBF: Batters faced or total batters faced. UZR takes into account errors, range, outfield arm and double-play ability. (1)The pitcher is not the winning pitcher or (2) the lead has to be 3 runs or less when they enter the game (3) The potential tying run is on base, at bat, or on deck. Shot: Describes a hard-hit ball or a home run. A Assist: Fielders are awarded an assist when they touch the ball before a putout is recorded by one of their teammates. Wins Above Replacement - Wikipedia Ground balls tend to produce outs and double plays, making a high GB% desirable for most pitchers. RS = Run Support Number of runs the pitchers team has scored during their appearances. SV = Save A save is awarded to a pitcher who enters the game with the lead and completes the game without giving up the lead. SO Strikeouts: The number of times a player strikes out while at bat. to go ahead and give you a shout out from New Caney Tx! CHS = Number of Changeups thrown for strikes, CHS% = Percentage of Changeups thrown for strikes, CTS = Number of Cutters thrown for strikes, CTS% = Percentage of Cutters thrown for strikes. BK = Balk When a pitcher makes an illegal motion on the mound that the umpire deems to be deceitful to the runner(s). 1) Figure runs created per 27 outs [Note: Total outs = (AB - H + C + GIDP + SH + SF . Like putouts, its primarily recorded for use as an input for other statistics, including FPCT. SF Sacrifice Flies: The number of times during the season a player has hit a fly-ball to the outfield or foul territory that allows a baserunner to score but results in an out for the player at bat. No-hitter: A game where the pitcher does not give up any hits. Here are some of the most commonly used baseball terms that players and fans should know. SB%: Stolen-base percentage the number of times a player successfully steals a base to the number of steal attempts. BABIP Batting Average on Balls in Play: BABIP calculates a players batting average on balls hit into the field of play, excluding at bats that result in strikeouts, walks, or home runs. Offensive players have several different statistics that are used to demonstrate how good or bad they are at hitting. Take a look at both when comparing two players to get a second data-driven opinion on each players overall fielding abilities. AANHPI. If youre devouring stats across a number of sports, make sure you have our sports abbreviations glossary at the ready. Thank you Jeff! A Game Score of 50 is average, 90 and above is a gem, and anything of 20 or worse is likely a disaster start. 2023. DEFENSE Assist (A) Caught Stealing Percentage (CS%) Double Play (DP) Error (E) Fielding Percentage (FPCT) Innings Played (INN) Out (O) Outfield Assist (OFA) Passed Ball (PB) Putout (PO) Total Chances (TC) Triple Play (TP) OFFENSE At-bat (AB) Batting Average (AVG) Caught Stealing (CS) Double (2B) Extra-base Hit (XBH) Games Played (G) BS Blown Save: This statistic is specific to relief pitchers and tallies the number of games in which they enter in a save situation to ultimately allow a tying run to score. If you're a newbie, you may want to give this simplified list of positions and their abbreviations a look. WHIP = Walks and hits per innings pitched The average number of hits and walks allowed by the pitcher per inning. RBI = Runs batted in A batter is credited with a run batted in when a runner already on base scores due to their action during an at bat, except when they ground into a double play, or if a defensive error occurs. XBH Extra Base Hits: The total number of hits other than singles. These abbreviations apply to softball as well. DER Defensive Efficiency Rating: DER evaluates a teams overall fielding abilities, defined as rate which with batters reach base after putting the ball in play. SV% is considered the most useful number to compare closers because it accounts for differences in the number of games a closer enters. Infamous Ruth Ann Steinhagen was the first "Baseball Annie". UER = Unearned Run Any run that scored because of an error or a passed ball to distinguish which runs a pitcher is at fault for allowing. IFFB% = Infield Fly Ball Percentage Percentage of a pitcherss fly balls that were infield fly balls, calculated as IFFB/FB. If you happen to run across a statistic or abbreviation that youre unsure of the meaning, or have any questions about the baseball stat abbreviations listed above, please feel free to leave a comment below and I will get you an answer A.S.A.P. Abbreviated Abbreviations Common. A wild pitch is not charged to the pitcher if there is no advancement by a runner, or there are no runners on base. Hot corner: Another word for the third base. RS/9 Run Support Per Nine Innings: RS/9 helps statisticians and bettors isolate a pitchers contributions by accounting for the help they receive from their teams offensive efforts. RC Runs Created: Runs created uses a complex formula to estimate the number of runs an individual player has contributed to their team. Susan Sarandon played such a role as the character Annie Savoy in the 1988 American film "Bull Durham". Baseball Stats Abbreviations and What They Mean While the game of baseball is widely popular, there are some stats that people may not be familiar with. BB% Walk Rate: The percentage of the time a pitcher walks batter, defined as total walks divided by total batters faced. Im happy you found the article useful. APP = Appearance A pitcher is credited with an appearance if he pitches in a given game and faces at least one batter. Baseball Acronyms and Abbreviations in Baseball Utility player: A player that can play multiple positions. H/9 Hits Per Nine Innings: H/9 calculates the average number of hits allowed per nine innings pitched. TP = Triple plays When three offensive players are ruled out within the same play. Golden sombrero: Four strikeouts from a batter in one game. Courtesy of the MLB, I was able to find what is considered to be a standard baseball statistic and an advanced baseball statistic.The lists below are a complete glossary of all of the statistics in baseball and these lists are split up into two sections - the "Standard Baseball Statistics" section and the "Advanced Baseball Statistics" section. OPS = On base plus slugging A batters OPS is their on base percentage plus their slugging average. But what exactly is sabermetrics, and how did it come about? On-base Plus Slugging (OPS) | Glossary | MLB.com On-base Plus Slugging (OPS) Definition OPS adds on-base percentage and slugging percentage to get one number that unites the two. TBF Total Batters Faced The number of batters a pitcher has faced, akin to plate appearances. BABIP = Batting average on balls in play The batting average solely on balls that are in play and able to be fielded. Players with high ISO values can be expected to be very strong batters who often rank highly in terms of home runs. Backdoor: Usually a breaking pitch that looks like it will be outside the strike zone but then breaks back over home plate. Starters are credited a QS when they pitch at least six innings and allow three or fewer earned runs. RW = Relief Win A relief win is any win by a pitcher who was not the starting pitcher. I hope you found everything you were looking for and if you have any other questions, please let me know and Ill be happy to help. Using any of the information found at SportsBettingDime.com to violate any law or statute is QS = Quality Start A game in which a starting pitcher completes at least six innings and permits no more than three earned runs. Because these statistics do not account for elements of the game out of the pitchers control, they are only loosely descriptive of a pitchers overall ability and value to their team. Stick with ERA and advanced stats when comparing pitching ability. HLD is helpful in identifying strong relief pitchers who typically enter the game earlier or do not serve as closers. This makes them vulnerable to power hitters who can easily knock a high ball over the wall. Baseball Stats Abbreviations You Need to Know - Wezen-Ball Baseball Statistics and Acronyms Explained - Pinstripe Alley AO: Fly outs or air balls when a batter hits the ball high into the air. Traditional player stats have been collected from the beginning of MLB history. FB% Flyball Rate: The percentage of balls hit into play that are categorized as fly balls (which must reach the outfield). ISO: Isolated power the computed measurement of a batters raw power. Zip: Usually refers to the zip on a fastball. xFIP (expected fielding independent pitching) A subset of FIP, this substitutes a pitcher's actual home run-fly ball rate with the league average of around 10 percent to erase any kinds of large. Thanks Jeremy for a great post! Most popular Baseball abbreviations updated in April 2023. The theoretical winning percentage of a team comprising nine of the same players (e.g. If you know a pitchers average Pitches Per Start (P/GS), you can keep an eye on NP to determine when they are likely to grow tired and eventually be pulled from the game. Strictly comparing saves does not account for the fact many(? What do all those abbreviations stand for? HLD Hold: This relief pitcher stat tallies the number of games in which a reliever enters the game in a save situation and maintains their teams lead until they are relieved by another pitcher, so long as they record at least one out. WPCT = Winning Percentage Calculated by dividing the total number of wins by the total number of decisions (wins plus losses). PO% Pop Up Rate: The percentage of balls hit into play categorized as pop ups, which are similar to fly balls but do not reach the outfield. ERA Earned Run Average: Easily the most widely referenced pitching stat, ERA indicates the average number of earned runs conceded per nine innings pitched. Rubber arm: A pitcher that can throw a lot of pitches without getting tired. President Joe Biden is set to host President Ferdinand Marcos Jr. of the Philippines for White House talks Monday as concerns grow about the Chinese navy's harassment of Philippine vessels in . 2B = Double - A double is scored when a batter hits the ball and successfully reaches second base without a defensive error. WPA = Win Probability Added Quantifies the percent change in a teams chances of winning from one event to the next. Im glad you found the article informative and you are enjoying the site. Defensive players are not to be overlooked. Suggest. If you are a coach or avid baseball fan, you should also learn how to score a baseball game.if(typeof ez_ad_units!='undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[300,250],'baseball_tools-medrectangle-4','ezslot_1',117,'0','0'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-baseball_tools-medrectangle-4-0'); To start things off we are going to look at some of the acronyms used for both pitching and hitting statistics. The use of the K to denote a strikeout dates back to a journalist who scored games in order to reference them for his articles and he used a K. K% = Strikeout Percentage A pitchers (or a hitters) strikeouts expressed as a percentage of total batters faced/total plate appearances. GB/FB = Ground Ball to Fly Ball Ratio The ratio of ground balls a pitcher allows to fly balls, calculated as GB/FB. A batter is also awarded an RBI for themself for a home run. CG: Complete game when a pitcher pitches an entire game. 3B: Triples occurs when a batter makes a successful hit and reaches third base. Baseball Rules & Plays BS is very valuable in judging the ability of a closer to perform in a high-pressure situation. FBS = Number of Fastballs thrown for strikes, FBS% = Percentage of Fastballs thrown for strikes. Baseball Abbreviations While we didnt cover every stat, this list should get you familiar with most of the commonly used abbreviations. I have never really understood all of the baseball meanings, but man you really explain it here. Uncle Charlie: Another word used for a curveball. Outfielder: Players who play the left field, right field, or center field positions. In the past several decades, the baseball industry has become more enlightened -- thanks to an assist from advanced metrics. LOB% = Left-on-base percentage LOB% represents the percentage of baserunners a pitcher does not allow to score. For scorekeeping purposes, each of the main baseball positions is written as a standard number instead of an abbreviation. PO = Putout A fielder is credited with a putout when he records the act of completing an out by stepping on the base for a forceout, tagging a runner, catching a batted ball, or catching a third strike. Baseball Gear & Equipment, How to Help a Kid Throw Faster in Baseball, Understanding Catcher Signals in Baseball, Travel Baseball: A Guide For Parents & Players, What Is The Best Pitching Machine For The Money, Is The Pocket Radar Ball Coach Accurate? SAC/SH Sacrifice Bunts: The number of sacrifice bunts or sacrifice hits a player has made throughout the season. Get educated here as we define them all! gambling regulations in your jurisdiction before placing any wagers with the betting sites advertised Unlike at-bats, which do not include plate appearances with certain results, PA tallies every single plate appearance regardless of outcome. Youre welcome Melinda! GS = Games started The total number of games in which a pitcher was the first person to pitch for their team in a game. Baseball's issues, and its history of friction between the owners and players, date back decades. EV = Exit Velocity Measures the speed of the baseball as it comes off the bat, immediately after a batter makes contact. SF: Sacrifice fly when a fly-ball is hit to the outfield or foul territory that results in a run scored. FLB% = Fly ball percentage The percentage of a pitchers balls in play that are fly balls, calculated as FB/BIP. So if an outfielder catches a ball with a 25 percent catch . Runners at the corners: When there are runners on first and third base. Starters are not credited for a game finished when they pitch a complete game. PC-ST = Pitch Count / Strikes An individual pitchers total game pitches [Pitch Count] and [ST] his number of strikes thrown within that PC. Thanks for stopping by ~Jeremy, just got back online.Thanks for all the stat info.Highly informative and as some one else said very well presented. QAB = Quality at bats (any one of = 3 pitches after 2 strikes, 6+ pitch ABs, XBH, HHB, BB, SAC Bunt, SAC Fly), QAB% = % of at bats that are quality at bats. Hard% = Hard Contact Percentage) Percentage of hard-hit batted balls. A high HBP may indicate a player who crowds the plate or takes an excessively inside batting stance. HBP Hit by Pitch: The number of times a player has been hit by a pitch while at bat during the current season. Only the pitcher who puts the winning run on-base will be credited a loss. strictly for entertainment purposes. HR Home runs: The number of home runs a player has hit. All rights reserved. Hat trick: Three strikeouts from a batter in one game. MV = Mound Visits This is a new scoreboard stat at many ballparks since each team gets six mound visits over the course of a nine-inning game not counting visits that include a pitching change and each team will receive an additional visit for each extra inning. S/SHO: Shutouts the number of games the pitcher has pitched where the opposing team does not score a run. TB: Total bases the number of bases gained by a hitter through his at-bats. CI = Batter advances on catchers interference, SB-ATT = Stolen bases allowed Stealing attempts. We do not endorse illegal online gambling. Contact Me Around the horn: A double play where the third baseman throws the ball to second and then the second baseman throws to first for two outs.
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